Visualize functions

You can visualize any non-discrete function in BOCoDe. This is useful for understanding the function’s behavior, landscape characteristics, and potential optimization challenges.

Example Usage

import bocode

# Initialize the function
problem = bocode.Synthetics.Powell()

# Visualize the function
problem.visualize_function()

Example Output at http://127.0.0.1:8050/:

Visualization Features

• 1D problems: 2D line plots for each objective

• 2D problems: 3D surface plots for each objective

• Higher dimensions: Interactive cross-sectional 3D plots with sliders for fixed dimensions

Note

Visualization is not supported for discrete or mixed variable types. For high-dimensional problems, the visualization may be slow due to computational requirements. Any crashes that occur during visualization generation are likely due to memory insufficiencies.